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Physics behind the implants used for high strain fractures: literature review / A Física por trás dos implantes utilizados para fraturas de alto strain: revisão de literatura

Macedo, Aline Schafrum; Marinho, Paulo Vinicius Tertuliano; Dal-Bó, Ísis dos Santos; Bregadioli, Thales; Diamante, Gabriel; Fiuza, Bianca; De Zoppa, André Luis do Valle; Ferrigno, Cassio Ricardo Auada.
Artículo en Inglés | VETINDEX | ID: vti-760594
Whenever bone fractures occur, external forces produce continuous interfragmentary motion and a stabilization method is necessary. It is known that the mechanical conditions at the fracture site influence bone callus formation during healing process. To achieve primary (direct) bone healing, absolute stability at the fracture site is necessary. Perrens concept of strain determines that relative deformation at the fracture gap depends on the original gaps conformation. Simple fractures (without comminution) are considered high strain fractures since a small force applied to the fracture site results in great movement with deleterious effects on the healing process. The purpose of this study is to review the available literature regarding factors that influence the mechanics of high strain fractures in veterinary medicine, its treatment methods and implants available. Each fracture configuration requires special attention and critical care in choosing the osteosynthesis method and the type of stability required for consolidation to occur within the expected time. One must know the strain theory to become an orthopedic surgeon.
Biblioteca responsable: BR68.1