PURPOSE:
It is suggested that
caveolin and
aquaporin might be closely associated with
bladder signal activity. We investigated the effect of the deletion of
caveolin 1, using
caveolin 1 knockout mice, on the expression of
aquaporin 1 in order to identify their relation in the
urothelium of the
urinary bladder.
METHODS:
The cellular
localization and expressions of
aquaporin 1 and
caveolin 1, in the wild type and
caveolin 1 knockout mice urinary bladder, were examined by
Western blot and
immunofluorescence techniques.
RESULTS:
Aquaporin 1 and
caveolin 1 were coexpressed in the
arterioles,
venules, and
capillaries of the suburothelial layer in the wild type controls.
Aquaporin 1 protein expression was significantly higher in the
caveolin 1 knockout mice than in the wild type controls (P <0.05).
CONCLUSIONS:
The results imply that
aquaporin 1 and
caveolin 1 may share a distinct relation with the
bladder signal activity. This might
play a specific
role in
bladder dysfunction.