Patients receiving
hemodialysis are vulnerable to
infectious diseases due to their impaired
immunity and high
risk of exposure to pathogens. To protect
patients, staff, and visitors from potential
infections, each
hemodialysis unit should establish and follow standard
infection control and prevention
measures. Therefore, clinical practice guidelines were developed by a working group of
nephrologists and
infection control specialists to provide evidence-based guidance for
dialysis physicians and
nurses, with the aim of preventing
infection transmission and controlling
infection sources in
hemodialysis facilities. The areas of
infection control covered by these guidelines include standard precautions, isolation
strategies, vascular access,
water treatment, cleaning/disinfecting/sterilizing, and
vaccination. This special
report summarizes the key recommendations from the Korean clinical practice guidelines for preventing the
transmission of
infections in
hemodialysis facilities.