Objective To learn the
prevalence situation of
dyslipidemia among
adult residents in the southern coastal area, Wenzhou,Zhejiang.
Methods Adult residents were chosen by using multi -stage sampling
method from 11 counties in Wenzhou in 2013.
Questionnaire survey,
medical examination,and biochemical
detection triglycerides were conducted among the residents.Chi -square test,and multiple
logistic regression analysis was used to identify the
risk factors related to
dyslipidemia.Results The overall
prevalence of
dyslipidemia was 44.99%(the standardized
prevalence rate was 42. 93%),and
prevalence rate in
women (43.91%)was higher than that in
men (45.80%),but the urban(14.26%)and rural(13.83)areas
prevalence was not significant.The
awareness rate of
dyslipidemia was only 21.73%.The
prevalence of isolated low HDL -C,high LDL -C,
hypercholesterolemia,
hypertriglyceridemia,mixed
hyperlipidemia was 13.95%, 10.45%,19.34%,12.98%,4.69%,respectively.Multivariate
logistic regression analysis showed that
gender,age,
nationality,
coronary heart disease,
dyslipidemia,
family history,aquatic products,
milk,pickled products edible frequency,living and working
pressure,
body mass index,
central obesity,
hypertension,diabetes were related the
prevalence of
dyslipidemia,but the
risk factors of different
lipid fractions were different.Conclusion The
prevalence of
dyslipidemia has been in a high level among
adult residents in Wenzhou,but the
awareness rate of
dyslipidemia was low.
Measures should be Strengthened to prevent
dyslipidemia .