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1.
Ross Fiziol Zh Im I M Sechenova ; 97(5): 525-31, 2011 May.
Article in Russian | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-21874864

ABSTRACT

It was shown that the activity of alpha-amylase in the pancreas tissue, intestine content and blood, as well as kinetic characteristics in different substratum concentration changed in males and females after unitary oral administration of chloride cadmium in the dose 5 mg/kg. It was revealed that, after a single administration of chloride cadmium, growth of the pancreas weight, contents of protein and activity of alpha-amylase in the pancreatic tissue increased with parallel reduction of activity of enzyme in the small intestine. In acute cadmium intoxication, functional reorganizations in the pancreas are identical to initial stages of carcinogenic shifts. Such shifts are more expressed in females in comparison with males, especially after the cadmium intoxication.


Subject(s)
Cadmium Chloride/toxicity , Cadmium Poisoning , Pancreas/enzymology , Pancreatic alpha-Amylases/blood , Administration, Oral , Animals , Cadmium Poisoning/blood , Cadmium Poisoning/enzymology , Female , Gastrointestinal Contents/chemistry , Intestine, Small/chemistry , Male , Pancreas/drug effects , Rats , Sex Factors
2.
Vopr Pitan ; 78(2): 47-50, 2009.
Article in Russian | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-19514343

ABSTRACT

Is was shown the consumption of heavy metal's salts with food by lactating rats, essential influences on formation of mechanisms of cavity and membrane digestive in offspring. This influence is shown in repression of activity of pancreatic alpha-amylase and enteral saccrase, maltase as well as in induction of lactase activity in growing rats.


Subject(s)
Digestion/drug effects , Food Contamination/analysis , Glycoside Hydrolases/metabolism , Maternal Exposure/adverse effects , Metals, Heavy/toxicity , Animals , Animals, Newborn , Female , Intestine, Small/drug effects , Intestine, Small/enzymology , Intestine, Small/growth & development , Lactase/metabolism , Lactation , Metals, Heavy/isolation & purification , Metals, Heavy/pharmacokinetics , Pancreas/drug effects , Pancreas/enzymology , Pancreas/growth & development , Pregnancy , Rats , alpha-Glucosidases/metabolism , beta-Fructofuranosidase/metabolism
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