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Colloids Surf B Biointerfaces ; 128: 61-66, 2015 Apr 01.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-25731094

ABSTRACT

The objective of this work is to apply Atomic Force Microscopy in Peak Force mode to obtain topographic characteristics (mean roughness, root-mean-square roughness, skewness and kurtosis) and mechanical characteristics (adhesion, elastic modulus) of Siloxane-Hydrogel Soft Contact Lenses (CLs) of two different materials, Lotrafilcon B of Air Optix (AO) and Asmofilcon A of PremiO (P), after use (worn CLs). Thus, the results obtained with both materials will be compared, as well as the changes produced by the wear at a nanoscopic level. The results show significant changes in the topographic and mechanical characteristics of the CLs, at a nanoscopic level, due to wear. The AO CL show values of the topographic parameters lower than those of the P CL after wear, which correlates with a better comfort qualification given to the former by the wearers. A significant correlation has also been obtained between the adhesion values found after the use of the CLs with tear quality tests, both break-up-time and Schirmer.


Subject(s)
Contact Lenses, Hydrophilic , Hydrogels/chemistry , Silicones/chemistry , Siloxanes/chemistry , Adult , Elastic Modulus , Equipment Reuse , Female , Humans , Male , Materials Testing , Microscopy, Atomic Force/methods , Wettability
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