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1.
Clin Ophthalmol ; 14: 4005-4014, 2020.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-33262566

ABSTRACT

PURPOSE: To report the clinical experience of uveitis associated with Behçet's disease in a cohort of Egyptian patients. METHODS: The present study is a retrospective analysis of the medical charts of patients with Behçet's disease, who were referred to a tertiary eye care center in Egypt between June 2010 and June 2018. RESULTS: The current study included 1301 eyes of 681 patients with Behçet's disease. The mean age of the patients at the time of referral was 27.2 ± 3.9 years. Panuveitis was the most common presentation. About 28% of all involved eyes had a final visual acuity <20/200, by the last follow-up visit. CONCLUSION: Behçet's disease is an important cause of uveitis in Egypt, and despite the fact that the prognosis of Behçet's uveitis has globally improved in recent years, the visual outcome in Egypt is still not favorable especially in case of delayed referral to tertiary centers.

2.
Ocul Immunol Inflamm ; 28(3): 524-531, 2020 Apr 02.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-31642742

ABSTRACT

Purpose: To describe the clinical experience with intermediate uveitis at six Egyptian tertiary eye centers.Methods: A multicenter retrospective chart review of all patients with intermediate uveitis seen at six ocular inflammation referral clinics in Egypt between January 2010 and January 2017.Results: The study included a total of 781 patients with intermediate uveitis. The study cohort comprised of 282 male and 499 female patients. In over half of our cohort (58.77%), no specific cause could be confirmed. The remaining patients had sarcoidosis (16.26%), tuberculosis (14.85%), multiple sclerosis (9.09%), and TINU (1.02%). By the end of our study, 62% of the affected eyes had a BCVA better than 20/40Conclusion: More than 40% of our patients with intermediate uveitis had sarcoidosis, tuberculosis, multiple sclerosis, or TINU as the underlying etiology. Owing to their potential morbidity, these diseases need to be considered in Egyptian patients presenting with intermediate uveitis.


Subject(s)
Tertiary Care Centers/statistics & numerical data , Uveitis, Intermediate/epidemiology , Visual Acuity , Adolescent , Adult , Age Distribution , Child , Egypt/epidemiology , Female , Humans , Incidence , Male , Middle Aged , Prognosis , Retrospective Studies , Sex Distribution , Young Adult
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