ABSTRACT
Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL) represents about 3% of new cancer cases[1]. Bladder involvement has been found in approximately 3-13% of NHL patients when studied at postmortem[2]. Although accounting for only 0.2% of all primary bladder tumours, the majority of bladder lymphomas are B-cell lymphomas. T-cell lymphoma of the bladder is incredibly rare. We describe a case of anaplastic, T-cell lymphoma presenting with haematuria and loin pain, with unilateral upper tract obstruction.
Subject(s)
Hematuria/etiology , Lymphoma, Large-Cell, Anaplastic/complications , Lymphoma, Large-Cell, Anaplastic/diagnosis , Urinary Bladder Neoplasms/complications , Urinary Bladder Neoplasms/diagnosis , Adult , Diagnosis, Differential , Humans , Lymphoma, Large-Cell, Anaplastic/therapy , Male , Urinary Bladder Neoplasms/therapyABSTRACT
Pure Sertoli cell tumours (SCTs) represent less than 1% of testicular neoplasms and malignant forms are rare. We present a unique case of a 69-year-old man who initially underwent inguinal orchidectomy for a malignant SCT. He then subsequently developed a paraumbilical cutaneous lesion which was histologically identical to the primary tumour. SCTs rarely metastasise. This is the first case of SCT with cutaneous metastasis described in the literature.
Subject(s)
Sertoli Cell Tumor/pathology , Skin Neoplasms/secondary , Testicular Neoplasms/pathology , Aged , Humans , MaleABSTRACT
It is clear that functional heterogeneity of T cells may be explained by differential cytokine production. The aim of this paper was to review evidence for regulatory cells, generated after HgCl(2)-exposure. They differ from classical Th1 and Th2 cells, produce transforming growth factor-beta and interleukin-10 and exert their regulatory functions in a Th1/Th2-unrestricted fashion.