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Leuk Res ; 35(11): 1477-83, 2011 Nov.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-21764131

ABSTRACT

Current strategies for detecting chromosome abnormalities in MDS/AML include FISH or traditional cytogenetics. MLPA detects abnormalities in multiple loci simultaneously, with higher resolution and throughput. Peripheral blood from 50 healthy subjects was used to establish probe-specific reference ranges, increasing MLPA sensitivity and specificity. MLPA was then performed on 110 FISH-tested blood or bone marrow samples from suspected leukemia patients. Our novel MLPA analysis system combined maximum stringency with sensitive detection of low-frequency abnormalities. Accuracy/specificity of MLPA were excellent compared to FISH. Our MLPA analysis/interpretation method provides a clinically robust, high-throughput, high-resolution option for detection of abnormalities associated with MDS/AML.


Subject(s)
Chromosome Aberrations , Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute/genetics , Molecular Probe Techniques , Myelodysplastic Syndromes/genetics , Nucleic Acid Amplification Techniques , Bone Marrow/pathology , Case-Control Studies , Gene Dosage , Humans , In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence , Karyotyping , Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute/blood , Myelodysplastic Syndromes/blood , Sensitivity and Specificity
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