ABSTRACT
A group of 57 newborns was divided into two: group I (27 subjects) received solely 1,000 I.U. vitamin D3 per day for 6 months, whereas group II (30 subjects) were given a combination of 1,000 I.U. vitamin D3 and 0.25 mg fluoride. At the end of the time of observation there was a significant difference between the plasma concentrations in the two groups. The median value was 13.06 microgram/l (range: 8:18-39.4 microgram/l) in group I and 16.54 microgram/l (range: 9.9--41.2 microgram/l) in group II. Fluoride is obviously available to infants when administered in combination with Vitamin D3. In addition, it could be proven, that after 6 month administration of fluoride there are no signs of cumulation, overdosage or even intoxication.
Subject(s)
Dental Caries/prevention & control , Fluorides/administration & dosage , Fluorides/blood , Infant, Newborn , Cholecalciferol/therapeutic use , Fluorides/therapeutic use , Humans , Infant , Prospective StudiesABSTRACT
The renal lesions of a 5-year-old girl with progressive systemic sclerosis are described. The nephropathy was clinically characterised by moderate proteinuria, microscopic hematuria and transient hypertension. Light microscopy showed membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis of segmental character. On electron microscopy intramesangial, subendothelial and extramembranous glomerular deposits were observed. By immunofluorescence miscrosocpy deposit of IgG, Clq, C4, C3, C5, C8 and C9 in a predominantly subendothelial location were found in all glomeruli. Vascular lesions were of minor degree. Histological and immunohistological findings are compatible with an immune complex disease.