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Pediatr Neurosurg ; 42(5): 299-303, 2006.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-16902342

ABSTRACT

We describe for the first time an unusual location and clinical presentation of medulloepithelioma, a rare embryonal tumor. A 5-year-old child presented with sudden onset of bilateral hearing loss. On imaging, the lesion appeared to be extra axial and was located in the right cerebello-pontine (CP) angle, extending into middle fossa along the trigeminal ganglion and in front of the brain stem into the opposite CP angle. It did not show any enhancement following contrast administration and had restricted diffusion on diffusion-weighted imaging, simulating an epidermoid. However, in vivo localized proton MR spectroscopy revealed a creatine peak dominated by a large choline resonance, peak of glycine with lactate/lipid and invisible N-acetylaspartate suggestive of a neoplastic lesion and not an epidermoid. Only subtotal resection could be performed and the patient had a stormy post-operative course due to extensive dissemination of the disease.


Subject(s)
Cerebellar Neoplasms/diagnosis , Cerebellopontine Angle/pathology , Magnetic Resonance Imaging , Neuroectodermal Tumors, Primitive/diagnosis , Brain Chemistry , Cerebellar Neoplasms/surgery , Cerebellopontine Angle/surgery , Child, Preschool , Choline/analysis , Creatine/analysis , Glycine/analysis , Hearing Loss, Bilateral/etiology , Humans , Lactic Acid/analysis , Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy , Neoplasm, Residual/diagnosis , Neuroectodermal Tumors, Primitive/surgery
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