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1.
Phys Rev E ; 109(4-1): 044125, 2024 Apr.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38755867

ABSTRACT

Non-Markovian dynamics of a charged particle in a two-dimensional harmonic oscillator linearly coupled to a neutral bosonic heat bath is investigated in an external uniform magnetic field and two perpendicular time-dependent electric fields. The analytical expressions for the time-dependent and asymptotic angular momentum are derived for the Markovian and non-Markovian dynamics. The dependence of the angular momentum on the frequency of the electric field, cyclotron frequency, collective frequency, and anisotropy of the heat bath is studied. The angular momentum (or magnetization) of a charged particle can be ruled by varying the frequency of the electric field.

2.
Phys Rev E ; 104(5-1): 054120, 2021 Nov.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-34942713

ABSTRACT

The non-Markovian dynamics of a charged particle confined in the harmonic oscillator and linearly coupled to a neutral bosonic heat bath is investigated in the external uniform magnetic field. The analytical expressions are derived for the time-dependent and asymptotic orbital angular momenta. The transition from non-Markovian dynamics to Markovian dynamics and the transition from a confined charge particle to a free charge particle are considered. The orbital diamagnetism of graphene in a dissipative environment and an external uniform magnetic field is studied and compared with existing experimental data. The results are presented for the electric conductivity and resonance behavior of the mass magnetization in graphene.

3.
Phys Rev E ; 103(1-1): 012137, 2021 Jan.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-33601528

ABSTRACT

The time evolution of an occupation number is studied for a fermionic or bosonic oscillator linearly fully coupled to several fermionic and bosonic heat baths. The influence of the characteristics of thermal reservoirs of different statistics on the nonstationary population probability is analyzed at large times. Applications of the absence of equilibrium in such systems for creating a dynamic (nonstationary) memory storage are discussed.

4.
Phys Rev E ; 101(6-1): 062115, 2020 Jun.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-32688609

ABSTRACT

For the fermionic or bosonic oscillator fully coupled to several heat baths with mixed statistics, the analytical expressions for the occupation numbers are derived within the non-Markovian quantum Langevin approach. Employing two or three heat baths and the Ohmic dissipation with Lorenzian cutoffs, the role of statistics of the system and heat baths in the dynamics of the system is studied.

5.
Phys Rev E ; 97(3-1): 032134, 2018 Mar.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-29776062

ABSTRACT

Employing the fermionic and bosonic Hamiltonians for the collective oscillator linearly FC-coupled with several heat baths, the analytical expressions for the collective occupation number are derived within the non-Markovian quantum Langevin approach. The master equations for the occupation number of collective subsystem are derived and discussed. In the case of Ohmic dissipation with Lorenzian cutoffs, the possibility of reduction of the system with several heat baths to the system with one heat bath is analytically demonstrated. For the fermionic and bosonic systems, a comparative analysis is performed between the collective subsystem coupled to two heat baths and the reference case of the subsystem coupled to one bath.

6.
Phys Rev E Stat Nonlin Soft Matter Phys ; 83(4 Pt 1): 041104, 2011 Apr.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-21599112

ABSTRACT

The spectral, dissipative, and statistical properties of the damped quantum oscillator are studied in the case of non-Markovian and nonstationary system-heat bath coupling. The dissipation of collective energy is shown to be slowed down, and the decoherence rate and entropy grow with modulation frequency.

7.
Phys Rev E Stat Nonlin Soft Matter Phys ; 75(3 Pt 1): 031115, 2007 Mar.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-17500676

ABSTRACT

The influence of an external magnetic field on the non-Markovian dynamics of an open two-dimensional quantum system is investigated. The fluctuations of collective coordinate and momentum and transport coefficients are studied for a charged harmonic oscillator linearly coupled to a neutral bosonic heat bath. It is shown that the dissipation of collective energy slows down with increasing strength of the external magnetic field. The role of magnetic field in the diffusion processes is illustrated by several examples.

8.
Phys Rev E Stat Nonlin Soft Matter Phys ; 74(1 Pt 1): 011118, 2006 Jul.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-16907071

ABSTRACT

The analytical expressions for the time-dependent friction and diffusion coefficients are presented for the case of coupling in coordinates between the collective subsystem and a squeezed heat bath. The effects of initial phase-sensitive and -insensitive correlations of the heat bath on the diffusion coefficients, fluctuations, and decoherence are studied. The interplay between friction and decoherence is discussed.

9.
Phys Rev E Stat Nonlin Soft Matter Phys ; 71(1 Pt 2): 016122, 2005 Jan.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-15697673

ABSTRACT

On the basis of a master equation for the reduced density matrix of open quantum systems, we study the influence of time-dependent friction and diffusion coefficients on the decay rate from a potential well and the capture probability into a potential well. Taking into account the mixed diffusion coefficient Dqp, the quasistationary decay rates are compared with the analytically derived Kramers-type formulas for different temperatures and frictions. The diffusion coefficients supplying the purity of states are derived for a non-Markovian dynamics.

10.
Phys Rev E Stat Nonlin Soft Matter Phys ; 71(1 Pt 2): 016121, 2005 Jan.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-15697672

ABSTRACT

Generalized Langevin equations and fluctuation-dissipation relations are derived for the case of a nonlinear non-Markovian noise. The explicit expressions for the time-dependent friction and diffusion coefficients are presented for the case of general and linear couplings in the coordinate and momentum between the collective harmonic oscillator and heat bath. The long-time tails of correlation functions are investigated in the low- and high-temperature regimes of dissipation for different couplings. The Onsager's regression hypothesis is discussed for the non-Markovian dynamics. The Lindblad theory is justified on the basis of the microscopical model.

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