Your browser doesn't support javascript.
loading
Show: 20 | 50 | 100
Results 1 - 1 de 1
Filter
Add more filters











Database
Language
Publication year range
1.
Gerokomos (Madr., Ed. impr.) ; 29(2): 83-91, jun. 2018. tabs, graf
Article in Spanish | IBECS | ID: ibc-175038

ABSTRACT

Introducción: Las lesiones por presión (LPP) y las dermatitis asociadas a la incontinencia (DAI) constituyen dos importantes problemas de salud reales y potenciales para los pacientes pediátricos ingresados en hospitales de agudos, con consecuencias a diferentes niveles y con escasa información epidemiológica. Pacientes, material y método: Se realizó un estudio transversal para determinar la prevalencia de LPP, incontinencia, DAI y factores de riesgo para LPP en un hospital universitario materno-infantil de tercer nivel. Resultados: Se estimó una prevalencia de LPP del 8% en la Unidad de Cuidados Intensivos Pediátrica (UCIP), del 0% en la Unidad de Cuidados Intensivos Neonatal (UCIN), del 1,12% en las unidades de hospitalización pediátricas y del 0% en las unidades de hospitalización de adultos. La prevalencia de incontinencia fue del 96%, 100%, 56,7% y del 0%, respectivamente, y la de DAI fue del 8,3%, 0%, 6,25% y 0%, respectivamente, en los pacientes incontinentes. Todas las LPP identificadas en el estudio fueron incidentes, con un 60% de categoría I, un 20% de categoría II y un 20% de categoría IV


Introduction: Pressure injury (PI) and incontinence associated to dermatitis injuries (IAD) are assumed to be two of the most important real and potential health problems among pediatric patients admitted in acute care hospitals, with different consequences, and still with a limited epidemiological information. Patients, material and methods: a transversal study with the aim to determine the prevalence of PI, incontinence and IAD, as well as associated factors, was conducted in a third level maternity-pediatric hospital. Results: A prevalence of 8% in Pediatric Intensive Care Unit (PICU) was estimated, that was to 0% in Neonatal Intensive Care Units (NICU), 1.12% in pediatric hospitalization units, and 0% in adult hospitalization units. The incontinence prevalence was 96%, 100%, 56.7% and 0% respectively, and the data related to prevalence of incontinence associated to dermatitis was to 8.3%, 0%, 6.25% and 0%. All the pressure injuries identified in this research was incident, the 60% was classified as I category, a 20% as category II and a 20% as category IV


Subject(s)
Humans , Male , Infant, Newborn , Infant , Child, Preschool , Child , Adolescent , Pressure Ulcer/epidemiology , Urinary Incontinence/epidemiology , Skin Ulcer/epidemiology , Urination Disorders/epidemiology , Risk Factors , Maternal-Child Health Centers , Cross-Sectional Studies/methods , Prevalence , Dermatitis, Contact , Intensive Care Units, Pediatric
SELECTION OF CITATIONS
SEARCH DETAIL