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J Neuroimmunol ; 276(1-2): 80-8, 2014 Nov 15.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-25175065

ABSTRACT

The immunomodulatory effects of the IL-27 and IL-33 and the anti-inflammatory effects of ginger have been reported in some studies. The aim was to evaluate the effects of the ginger extract on the expression of IL-27 and IL-33 in a model of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE). In PBS-treated EAE mice the expression of IL-27 P28 was significantly lower whereas the expression of IL-33 was significantly higher than unimmunized control mice. In 200 and 300 mg/kg ginger-treated EAE groups the expression of IL-27 P28 and IL-27 EBI3 was significantly higher whereas the expression of IL-33 was significantly lower than PBS-treated EAE mice. The EAE clinical symptoms and the pathological scores were significantly lower in ginger-treated EAE groups. These results showed that the ginger extract modulates the expression of the IL-27 and IL-33 in the spinal cord of EAE mice and ameliorates the clinical symptoms of disease.


Subject(s)
Central Nervous System/drug effects , Encephalomyelitis, Autoimmune, Experimental/drug therapy , Interleukin-27/metabolism , Interleukins/metabolism , Phytotherapy , Plant Extracts/therapeutic use , Zingiber officinale/chemistry , Animals , Body Weight/drug effects , Central Nervous System/metabolism , Chemotaxis, Leukocyte/drug effects , Disease Models, Animal , Dose-Response Relationship, Drug , Encephalomyelitis, Autoimmune, Experimental/blood , Encephalomyelitis, Autoimmune, Experimental/chemically induced , Female , Freund's Adjuvant/toxicity , Interferon-gamma/blood , Interleukin-27/genetics , Interleukin-33 , Interleukin-7/blood , Interleukins/genetics , Mice , Mice, Inbred C57BL , Myelin-Oligodendrocyte Glycoprotein/toxicity , Peptide Fragments/toxicity , Time Factors
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