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BMJ Case Rep ; 12(9)2019 Sep 16.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-31527217

ABSTRACT

Primary cardiac tumours are exceedingly rare in clinical practice and a myxoma is certainly not the first suspected diagnosis on a list of differentials in a patient presenting with breathlessness and tachycardia. Naturally, a structured work-up to rule out much more common conditions will take place. Nonetheless, an index of clinical suspicion is required especially when a clear-cut diagnosis is not forthcoming. We describe a case of a postpartum woman who presented with shortness of breath and palpitations, and was eventually diagnosed with a left atrial tumour. She underwent a successful surgical excision of the mass which was found to be a myxoma on histological examination. We review and present an up-to-date literature review on epidemiology, pathophysiology, clinical features, diagnosis and treatment options for cardiac myxomas.


Subject(s)
Dyspnea/etiology , Heart Neoplasms/complications , Myxoma/complications , Tachycardia/etiology , Adult , Diagnosis, Differential , Female , Heart Atria/pathology , Heart Atria/surgery , Heart Neoplasms/surgery , Humans , Myxoma/surgery , Postpartum Period
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