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East Afr Med J ; 79(11): 611-3, 2002 Nov.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-12630496

ABSTRACT

BACKGROUND: Iatrogenic injuries to the ureter are hazardous complications of pelvic operations, causing severe morbidity and even mortality. OBJECTIVE: To present our 10 years experience in the management of such ureteric injuries. DESIGN: A retrospective study carried out between January 1990 and December 1999. SETTING: Two busy health institutions, namely Ife State hospital and Wesley Guild Hospital, both of the Obafemi Awolowo University (OAU) Teaching Hospitals Complex, Ile-Ife, Nigeria. RESULTS: The incidence of iatrogenic injury was 0.4%. Ureteral transection was the commonest lesion (58%). Ureteroneocystostomy was performed in 70% of the operated cases. Those diagnosed at the time of injury and treated with end-to-end anastomosis had the best results. CONCLUSION: The proper identification and, when necessary, isolation of the ureter during operations in which there is a risk is crucial in reducing the incidence of ureteral injuries.


Subject(s)
Gynecologic Surgical Procedures/adverse effects , Iatrogenic Disease/epidemiology , Ureter/injuries , Adult , Age Distribution , Anastomosis, Surgical/methods , Cystostomy , Female , Hospitals, State , Hospitals, University , Humans , Incidence , Nigeria/epidemiology , Patient Selection , Retrospective Studies , Risk Factors , Treatment Outcome , Ureter/surgery , Urinary Bladder/surgery
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