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Indian J Pathol Microbiol ; 67(2): 349-354, 2024 Apr 01.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38427767

ABSTRACT

BACKGROUND: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) emerged as a global pandemic, threatening millions of lives worldwide. Everyone was overwhelmed by the plethora of information from different sources, creating confusion, misconceptions, and panic in the community. AIMS: This study aimed to estimate the knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAP) among medical and dental students toward COVID-19 and to identify factors influencing them. MATERIALS AND METHODS: A cross-sectional study was conducted among undergraduate students enrolled in MBBS and BDS courses, and KAP scores were calculated using a self-administered questionnaire. The statistical analysis was done by unpaired t test and one-way analysis of variance. RESULTS: MBBS students had higher KAP scores when compared with BDS students. Knowledge gaps were discovered in the areas of COVID-19 transmission through blood, World Health Organization (WHO)-designated variants of concern, disinfectant usage, and mandatory vaccination. A majority (91.33%) of the students had a positive attitude toward COVID-19. Better knowledge and practice scores were significantly associated with vaccinated students and those who trusted government website resources. CONCLUSION: Curriculum modifications and creative teaching strategies can fill the lacunae in the KAP scores. Medical and dental students, as torchbearers of the healthcare fraternity, can play a critical role in raising awareness during public health emergencies.


Subject(s)
COVID-19 , Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice , SARS-CoV-2 , Students, Dental , Students, Medical , Humans , COVID-19/prevention & control , COVID-19/epidemiology , Students, Dental/psychology , Students, Dental/statistics & numerical data , Cross-Sectional Studies , Female , Male , Students, Medical/statistics & numerical data , Surveys and Questionnaires , Young Adult , Pandemics/prevention & control , India , Adult , Coronavirus Infections/prevention & control , Pneumonia, Viral/prevention & control , Betacoronavirus
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