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Perspect Psychiatr Care ; 56(1): 46-53, 2020 Jan.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-30887537

ABSTRACT

PURPOSE: The study aimed to assess the correlation between fatigue and psychological factors, namely stress, social support, self-esteem, and depression among pregnant women in Jordan. DESIGN AND METHODS: A cross-sectional design was suggested. Cluster stratified random sampling technique was adopted. Fatigue assessment scale, Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale, Perceived Stress Scale, Multidimensional Social Support Scale, and Beck's Depression Inventory were used. FINDINGS: A total of 580 pregnant women were included. Overall, 67.4% of the participants experienced fatigue, about 74.0% had moderate to high stress, 56.0% had moderate social support, around 89.0% had normal self-esteem, and 43.1% experienced moderate to extreme depression. Stress, self-esteem, and depression were correlated with fatigue. PRACTICE IMPLICATIONS: This study can help develop proper psychosocial care and sustain mental health among women during pregnancy.


Subject(s)
Fatigue/epidemiology , Fatigue/psychology , Pregnancy Complications/epidemiology , Pregnancy Complications/psychology , Adolescent , Adult , Cross-Sectional Studies , Depression/diagnosis , Female , Humans , Jordan/epidemiology , Linear Models , Middle Aged , Pregnancy , Psychiatric Status Rating Scales , Self Concept , Social Support , Stress, Psychological , Young Adult
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