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1.
Acta Otorrinolaringol Esp ; 54(6): 470-3, 2003.
Article in Spanish | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-14567082

ABSTRACT

We report a clinical case of a 26 years old female who had a 2 years evolution chin tumour with hypercalcemia (11.8 mg/dl) and PTH (paratohormone) of 761 pg/ml. She underwent a CT scan and MRI of the mandible, as well as a biopsy followed by excision of the tumour by the maxilofacial surgeons. Our ENT Department asked for a Scintigraphy (Tc99s-mibi) and thoracic-cervical CT, which showed a lesion that turned out to be an adenoma of the lower right parathyroid gland after surgery and pathological examination. The patient suffered a Primary hyperparathyroidism that was the main stimulus for the Brown Tumour made up by macrophagos and multinuclear giant cells, being this the first manifestation of the metabolic disorder. This form of hyperparathyroidism is very rare in the clinic. We do a literature review to establish the differential diagnosis for such pathology.


Subject(s)
Hyperparathyroidism/pathology , Mandibular Neoplasms/pathology , Adult , Diagnosis, Differential , Female , Humans , Hypercalcemia/complications , Hyperparathyroidism/surgery , Mandibular Neoplasms/complications , Mandibular Neoplasms/surgery
2.
An Otorrinolaringol Ibero Am ; 30(3): 237-45, 2003.
Article in Spanish | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-12918288

ABSTRACT

We present a descriptive study about 21.804 emergency patients (ENT Department) treated in our hospital between 1994 and 2000. We have seen about 260 patients every month being the otologic pathology (35.63%) the most frequent one, followed by the nasosinusal (26.65%). Individually, the epistaxis where the 13% of all cases attended. The nasal traumas (contusions and fractures) where about a 10% of the total and in a third place, the external otitis (6.84%). We estimate in more than a 60% of the patients with a simple pathology (not urgent) and in a 3% of the patients without ENT pathology when they came to emergency. We believe, like other consulted authors, that there is a high patients index coming to the Hospital, for other reasons, without a justifiable ENT emergency. That contributes to different levels, with other specialities, to the collapse of the emergencies services.


Subject(s)
Ear Diseases/epidemiology , Emergency Medical Services , Laryngeal Diseases/epidemiology , Pharyngeal Diseases/epidemiology , Tracheal Diseases/epidemiology , Ear Diseases/rehabilitation , Hospitals, Urban , Humans , Laryngeal Diseases/rehabilitation , Pharyngeal Diseases/rehabilitation , Tracheal Diseases/rehabilitation
3.
An. otorrinolaringol. Ibero-Am ; 30(3): 237-245, mayo-jun. 2003.
Article in Es | IBECS | ID: ibc-22462

ABSTRACT

Se presenta un estudio descriptivo realizado sobre un total de 21.804 pacientes atendidos en urgencias (por ORL) de nuestro hospital entre los años 1994 y 2000. Constatamos globalmente una media de 259-260 urgencias mensuales, siendo la patología ótica la más frecuente (35,63 por ciento) seguida por la nasosinual (26,65 por ciento). Individualmente, las epistaxis representaron casi un 13 por ciento de todos los casos atendidos: los traumatismos nasales (contusiones y fracturas) supusieron algo más del 10 por ciento del global y en tercer lugar, a más distancia, destacaron las otitis externas (6,84 por ciento). Estimamos en más del 60 por ciento el porcentaje de pacientes con patología banal (no urgente) y en caso un 3 por ciento el de pacientes sin ninguna patología ORL actual cuando asistieron a urgencias. Creemos, al igual que otros autores consultados, que existe un alto índice de pacientes que acuden al hospital, por diferentes motivos, sin patología ORL urgente justificable. Esto repercute a diferentes niveles y contribuye, junto con otras especialidades, al colapso de los Servicios de Urgencias (AU)


No disponible


Subject(s)
Humans , Emergency Medical Services , Tracheal Diseases , Pharyngeal Diseases , Ear Diseases , Hospitals, Urban , Laryngeal Diseases
4.
Acta otorrinolaringol. esp ; 54(6): 470-473, jun. 2003. ilus
Article in Es | IBECS | ID: ibc-23564

ABSTRACT

Presentamos el caso clínico de una mujer de 26 años que refería tumoración mentoniana de 2 años de evolución con hipercalcemia (11,8 mg/dl) y PTH (paratohormona) de 761 pg/ml. Se realizó TAC mandibular y RMN, así como biopsia del tumor con exéresis del mismo por parte del Servicio de Máxilo-Facial. Nuestro Servicio de O.R.L. solicitó una gammagrafía (Tc99 S-mibi) y TAC cérvicotorácico que informaban de la presencia de una lesión que, tras cirugía y estudio AP, resultó ser un adenoma de paratiroides inferior derecha. El hiperparatiroidismo primario que presentaba la paciente era el estímulo principal del tumor pardo, formado por células gigantes multinucleadas y macrófagos, siendo éste la primera manifestación del desorden metabólico. Esta presentación del hiperparatiroidismo es muy poco frecuente en la clínica. Realizamos una revisión de la literatura y establecemos el diagnóstico diferencial para tal patología. (AU)


We report a clinical case of a 26 years old female who had a 2 years evolution chin tumour with hypercalcemia (11.8 mg/dl) and PTH (paratohormone) of 761 pg/ml. She underwent a CT scan and MRI of the mandible, as well as a biopsy followed by excision of the tumour by the maxilofacial surgeons. Our ENT Department asked for a Scintigraphy (Tc99s-mibi) and thoracic-cervical CT, which showed a lesion that turned out to be an adenoma of the lower right parathyroid gland after surgery and pathological examination. The patient suffered a Primary hyperparathyroidism that was the main stimulus for the Brown Tumour made up by macrophagos and multinuclear giant cells, being this the first manifestation of the metabolic disorder. This form of hyperparathyroidism is very rare in the clinic. We do a literature review to establish the differential diagnosis for such pathology (AU)


Subject(s)
Adult , Female , Humans , Hyperparathyroidism/pathology , Mandibular Neoplasms/pathology , Diagnosis, Differential , Hypercalcemia/complications
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