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Future Med Chem ; 10(9): 1017-1036, 2018 05 01.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-29708431

ABSTRACT

AIM: To synthesize a series of new thiazolidinone-pyrazole hybrids (5a-o) and assess their anticancer (in vitro and in vivo) and antimicrobial activities. RESULTS: The compounds 5h (against Ehrlich ascites carcinoma cells), 5e and 5i (against the human breast cancer [MDA-MB231] cell line) exhibited potent anticancer activity. All the compounds except 5g and 5e found to be less toxic for the human dermal fibroblast cells. The effective interactions of the compounds in silico with MDM2 exemplified their inhibitory potency. The derivatives also showed moderate antimicrobial activity. CONCLUSION: The halogen atoms on various positions of the N-arylamino ring played an advantageous role in elevating the potency of the molecules. Thus, these conjugates could be used as a lead for further optimization to achieve promising therapeutics.


Subject(s)
Anti-Infective Agents/chemistry , Antineoplastic Agents/chemistry , Pyrazoles/chemistry , Thiazolidines/chemistry , Animals , Anti-Infective Agents/chemical synthesis , Anti-Infective Agents/pharmacology , Anti-Infective Agents/therapeutic use , Antineoplastic Agents/chemical synthesis , Antineoplastic Agents/pharmacology , Antineoplastic Agents/therapeutic use , Bacteria/drug effects , Bacterial Infections/drug therapy , Candida albicans/drug effects , Candidiasis/drug therapy , Cell Line, Tumor , Cell Survival/drug effects , Humans , Mice , Molecular Docking Simulation , Neoplasms/drug therapy , Neoplasms/metabolism , Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-mdm2/metabolism , Pyrazoles/chemical synthesis , Pyrazoles/pharmacology , Pyrazoles/therapeutic use , Structure-Activity Relationship , Thiazolidines/chemical synthesis , Thiazolidines/pharmacology , Thiazolidines/therapeutic use
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