Co-infection by Cryptococcus neoformans fungaemia and non-tuberculous mycobacteria with Pneumocystis jiroveci pneumonia in a newly diagnosed HIV-infected patient.

Opportunistic infections are common in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected patients. Co-infections with Cryptococcus neoformans and Mycobacterium species together with Pneumocystis jiroveci pneumonia (PCP) are rare and typically occur in immunocompromised individuals, particularly acquired immunodeficiency syndrome patients.