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Int J Audiol ; 56(10): 749-758, 2017 10.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-28537138

ABSTRACT

OBJECTIVE: The studies described in this article outline the design and development of a British English version of the coordinate response measure (CRM) speech-in-noise (SiN) test. Our interest in the CRM is as a SiN test with high face validity for occupational auditory fitness for duty (AFFD) assessment. DESIGN: Study 1 used the method of constant stimuli to measure and adjust the psychometric functions of each target word, producing a speech corpus with equal intelligibility. After ensuring all the target words had similar intelligibility, for Studies 2 and 3, the CRM was presented in an adaptive procedure in stationary speech-spectrum noise to measure speech reception thresholds and evaluate the test-retest reliability of the CRM SiN test. STUDY SAMPLE: Studies 1 (n = 20) and 2 (n = 30) were completed by normal-hearing civilians. Study 3 (n = 22) was completed by hearing impaired military personnel. RESULTS: The results display good test-retest reliability (95% confidence interval (CI) < 2.1 dB) and concurrent validity when compared to the triple-digit test (r ≤ 0.65), and the CRM is sensitive to hearing impairment. CONCLUSION: The British English CRM using stationary speech-spectrum noise is a "ready to use" SiN test, suitable for investigation as an AFFD assessment tool for military personnel.


Subject(s)
Audiometry, Speech/methods , Hearing Disorders/diagnosis , Hearing , Military Medicine/methods , Military Personnel/psychology , Noise/adverse effects , Occupational Health Services/methods , Perceptual Masking , Speech Perception , Work Capacity Evaluation , Acoustic Stimulation , Acoustics , Adult , Auditory Threshold , Case-Control Studies , Female , Hearing Disorders/physiopathology , Hearing Disorders/psychology , Humans , Male , Middle Aged , Predictive Value of Tests , Psychoacoustics , Reproducibility of Results , Sound Spectrography , Speech Intelligibility , United Kingdom
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