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Life Sci ; 70(23): 2793-8, 2002 Apr 26.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-12269383

ABSTRACT

Ten rats were trained in a two lever operant chamber to press different levers after a nicotine injection (0.14 mg/kg s.c.) or a saline injection on an FR10 schedule. The rats were then injected i.p. with either 150 mg nicotine-specific IgG or the same amount of control IgG from non-immunized rabbits. On successive days, they were retested with both levers active after a saline injection, a full training dose of nicotine and a half dose of nicotine (0.07 mg/kg s.c.). After saline injection, both groups pressed the saline lever almost exclusively. After each of the nicotine doses, the immunized rats performed a significantly lower percentage of their lever presses on the nicotine lever than did non-immunized rats. The results suggest that passive immunization can interfere with the stimulus properties of nicotine.


Subject(s)
Conditioning, Psychological , Immunization, Passive , Nicotine/immunology , Reinforcement Schedule , Animals , Behavior, Animal , Cues , Discrimination Learning , Female , Male , Rabbits , Rats , Rats, Sprague-Dawley , Sodium Chloride
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