Your browser doesn't support javascript.
loading
Show: 20 | 50 | 100
Results 1 - 2 de 2
Filter
Add more filters










Database
Language
Publication year range
1.
Int Perspect Sex Reprod Health ; 40(2): 56-67, 2014 Jun.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-25051577

ABSTRACT

CONTEXT: Communication campaigns might be a viable means of improving contraceptive continuation; however, few such interventions aimed at reducing contraceptive discontinuation have been evaluated. METHODS: Data were collected from independent samples of new injectable users in Nyando District, Kenya-site of a communication campaign to increase contraceptive continuation-and in a comparison district, nine months before and nine months after intervention implementation. Survival analysis was used to compare the intervention and comparison groups with respect to the distribution of time until first discontinuation of modern method use among women still in need of family planning. RESULTS: Exposure to family planning information was high in both the treatment and the comparison district before (97% and 85%, respectively) and after the intervention (99% and 78%). Postintervention, 5% of women in the comparison district discontinued by 98 days, 8% by 196 days and 23% by 294 days; the proportions in the treatment district were 4%, 6% and 16%, respectively. No significant difference between the districts was found in the ninemonth postintervention contraceptive continuation rates. Having method-related side effects or health concerns was the reason most consistently associated with discontinuation. Other factors associated with discontinuation differed between the districts. CONCLUSIONS: Addressing method-related side effects and health concerns will be critical in improving continuation of the injectable.


Subject(s)
Communication , Contraception Behavior/psychology , Contraceptive Agents, Female/administration & dosage , Family Planning Services/organization & administration , Health Promotion/organization & administration , Adult , Developing Countries , Female , Humans , Injections , Kenya , Mass Media , Models, Theoretical , Patient Dropouts/psychology , Patient Dropouts/statistics & numerical data , Program Evaluation
2.
Afr J Reprod Health ; 15(2): 67-78, 2011 Jun.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-22590894

ABSTRACT

Discontinuation of contraception is a major problem in Kenya. Even though they want to space or limit their births, over a quarter of contraceptive injectable users discontinue use of the method within 12 months of beginning use. Fourteen focus group discussions were conducted in Nyando District, Kenya among current contraceptive injectable users and their salient reference groups (e.g. husbands, mothers-in-law, community leaders, service providers) to understand why women discontinue using contraceptives (with a focus on injectables). Thematic analysis was performed using NVivo 8 software. Discontinuation of contraceptives in Nyando District occurs for logistical, social and medical reasons. Common reasons for discontinuation include side effects, husbands' opposition, provider and/or clinic restrictions, misconceptions about injectables, stock outs, and lack of cash to pay for family planning services. This research expands the literature by examining social influences on discontinuation by incorporating the perspectives of salient reference groups. The results suggest points of intervention for increasing continuation in this community and similar resource-poor settings.


Subject(s)
Contraception Behavior/psychology , Contraceptive Agents, Female , Family Planning Services , Injections , Patient Dropouts , Adult , Contraception/adverse effects , Contraception/psychology , Contraceptive Agents, Female/administration & dosage , Contraceptive Agents, Female/adverse effects , Contraceptive Agents, Female/economics , Developing Countries , Family/psychology , Family Planning Services/economics , Family Planning Services/methods , Family Relations , Female , Focus Groups , Humans , Injections/methods , Injections/psychology , Kenya , Male , Patient Dropouts/classification , Patient Dropouts/psychology , Qualitative Research , Social Change
SELECTION OF CITATIONS
SEARCH DETAIL
...