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Vopr Onkol ; 60(4): 489-92, 2014.
Article in Russian | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-25552070

ABSTRACT

Long term results of treatment of patients with locally advanced breast carcinoma with the use of mixed photon-neutron therapy (PNT) are presented. Among 201 patients with locally advanced breast cancer receiving radiation therapy, in 95 of them it was implemented as a combination of photon and neutron radiation therapy and in 106--in the form of mega-volt photon therapy (PT). Comparative evaluation of the long-term results of treatment proved the superiority of PNT. The immediate effect after PNT in the form of complete and partial response of tumor was registered in 87.4%, and after PT--in 49% of cases. Five-year and ten-year survival rates without signs of disease after PNT were 58.1% and 29.5%, and after PT--36.4% and 7.4% respectively. Substantial differences in toxicity of techniques were not observed.


Subject(s)
Breast Neoplasms/pathology , Breast Neoplasms/radiotherapy , Fast Neutrons/therapeutic use , Photons/therapeutic use , Adult , Aged , Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols/therapeutic use , Breast Neoplasms/drug therapy , Female , Humans , Middle Aged , Radiotherapy, Adjuvant/adverse effects , Radiotherapy, Adjuvant/methods , Retrospective Studies , Treatment Outcome
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