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Biochimie ; 70(12): 1709-13, 1988 Dec.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-3150673

ABSTRACT

The purpose of this study was to confirm the photoprotective effect on skin of vitamins A and E, due to inhibition of polyamine synthesis and production of free radicals. These variables were measured in the lumbar epidermis of the female hairless mouse subjected to UVA + B irradiation. Polyamines were assayed in epidermal homogenate by HPLC, and production of oxygenated free radicals was determined by spectrofluorometric assay of malonyl dialdehyde. It was determined that butyl-hydroxy-toluene and vitamin E inhibited production of free radicals (56% and 60%, respectively) and caused a significant reduction in polyamine biosynthesis (P less than 0.01), whereas the inhibitory effect of malonyl dialdehyde induced by vitamin A (30%) had no associated effect on polyamine metabolism.


Subject(s)
Epidermis/metabolism , Oxygen/metabolism , Polyamines/biosynthesis , Radiation-Protective Agents/pharmacology , Vitamin A/pharmacology , Vitamin E/pharmacology , Animals , Butylated Hydroxytoluene/administration & dosage , Butylated Hydroxytoluene/pharmacology , Carotenoids/administration & dosage , Carotenoids/pharmacology , Epidermis/drug effects , Epidermis/radiation effects , Female , Free Radicals , Humans , Malondialdehyde/biosynthesis , Mice , Mice, Hairless , Ultraviolet Rays , beta Carotene
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