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Iran J Med Sci ; 48(2): 214-218, 2023 03.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-36895461

ABSTRACT

Herein we present a case of a neonate with congenital left ventricular diverticulum (LVD), a rare anomaly, with an unusual course and unexpected findings. The neonate was born at 35 weeks in Namazi Hospital (Shiraz, Iran) and presented with a pulsatile umbilical mass immediately after birth. Based on multiple imaging modalities, the presence of a connection between the left ventricular apex and the umbilicus was confirmed. Percutaneous closure of LVD was unsuccessful. The patient's clinical course deteriorated after developing sepsis and multiorgan failure. The patient passed away before any corrective surgery could be performed. Unexpected findings in post-mortem evaluation were severe hepatic macrovesicular steatosis (suggestive of metabolic liver disease) and regulatory factor X6 (RFX6) heterozygous missense mutation in whole-exome sequencing.


Subject(s)
Diverticulum , Ectopia Cordis , Heart Defects, Congenital , Pentalogy of Cantrell , Infant, Newborn , Humans , Ectopia Cordis/surgery , Pentalogy of Cantrell/surgery , Heart Ventricles , Mutation , Diverticulum/surgery
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