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Bioorg Med Chem ; 102: 117654, 2024 Mar 15.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38452406

ABSTRACT

We present investigations about the mechanism of action of a previously reported 4-anilino-2-trichloromethylquinazoline antiplasmodial hit-compound (Hit A), which did not share a common mechanism of action with established commercial antimalarials and presented a stage-specific effect on the erythrocytic cycle of P. falciparum at 8 < t < 16 h. The target of Hit A was searched by immobilising the molecule on a solid support via a linker and performing affinity chromatography on a plasmodial lysate. Several anchoring positions of the linker (6,7 and 3') and PEG-type linkers were assessed, to obtain a linked-hit molecule displaying in vitro antiplasmodial activity similar to that of unmodified Hit A. This allowed us to identify the PfPYK-1 kinase and the PfRab6 GTP-ase as potential targets of Hit A.


Subject(s)
Antimalarials , Malaria, Falciparum , Humans , Antimalarials/chemistry , Plasmodium falciparum , Structure-Activity Relationship , Malaria, Falciparum/drug therapy , Erythrocytes
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