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J Vet Med Sci ; 80(7): 1183-1189, 2018 Jul 18.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-29877312

ABSTRACT

A 4-year-old, 5.9-kg female Japanese Spitz presented with syncope and exercise intolerance. Echocardiography revealed an ostium primum atrial septal defect (ASD), a cleft mitral valve, mitral valve regurgitation (MR), and tricuspid regurgitation (TR) (velocity: 3.6 m/sec, pressure gradient: 52 mmHg), leading to a diagnosis of partial atrioventricular septal defect (AVSD) with moderate pulmonary hypertension (PH). Open-heart surgery using cardiopulmonary bypass was performed through right atriotomy. The cleft of the mitral valve was sutured with polypropylene and the AVSD was closed using an autologous pericardial patch fixed with glutaraldehyde. No postoperative pulmonary hypertensive crisis occurred. Shunting flow through the ASD, TR and PH had completely disappeared 2 months postoperatively; however, moderate MR persisted. The dog is still alive 5 years postoperatively without clinical signs.


Subject(s)
Dog Diseases/surgery , Heart Septal Defects, Atrial/veterinary , Hypertension, Pulmonary/veterinary , Animals , Dogs , Female , Heart Septal Defects, Atrial/surgery , Heart Septal Defects, Ventricular , Hypertension, Pulmonary/surgery , Treatment Outcome
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