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Future Med Chem ; 10(2): 135-155, 2018 01.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-29235904

ABSTRACT

AIM: Low oxytocin (OT) level is involved in a number of psychiatric diseases, indicating that OT could be used to aid treating these disorders. OT itself is unable to cross the blood-brain barrier, and development of new small nonpeptide drugs targeting the OT receptor (OXTR) may be beneficial for treating mental disorders. Results & methodology: Three OXTR models were constructed based on crystallized homologous proteins (Protein Data Bank [PDB]: 2Y00, PDB: 4BVN and PDB: 4LDE). The abilities of the models to discriminate between true binders and decoys were analyzed using receiver operating characteristics curves, and the 4LDE-based model gave the best result. CONCLUSION: The present study demonstrates that the 4LDE-based model may be suitable as a tool for the development of novel drugs targeting OXTR.


Subject(s)
Molecular Docking Simulation , Receptors, Oxytocin/chemistry , Amino Acid Sequence , Humans , Receptors, Oxytocin/genetics , Receptors, Oxytocin/metabolism , Sequence Alignment
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