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Appl Radiat Isot ; 141: 176-181, 2018 Nov.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-29673719

ABSTRACT

In previous work we investigated the real-time radioluminescence (RL) yield of Ge-doped silica fibres and Al2O3 nanodot media, sensing electron- and x-ray energies and intensities at values familiarly obtained in external beam radiotherapy. The observation of an appreciable low-dose sensitivity has given rise to the realisation that there is strong potential for use of RL dosimetry in diagnostic radiology. Herein use has been made of P-doped silica optical fibre, 2 mm diameter, also including a 271 µm cylindrical doped core. With developing needs for versatile x-ray imaging dosimetry, preliminary investigations have been made covering the range of diagnostic x-ray tube potentials 30 kVp to 120 kVp, demonstrating linearity of RL with kVp as well as in terms of the current-time (mAs) product. RL yields also accord with the inverse-square law. Given typical radiographic-examination exposure durations from tens- to a few hundred milliseconds, particular value is found in the ability to record the influence of x-ray generator performance on the growth and decay of beam intensity, from initiation to termination.


Subject(s)
Occupational Exposure/analysis , Radiation Exposure/analysis , Thermoluminescent Dosimetry/methods , Humans , Occupational Exposure/adverse effects , Optical Fibers , Radiation Exposure/adverse effects , Radiography/adverse effects , Silicon Dioxide , Thermoluminescent Dosimetry/instrumentation , Thermoluminescent Dosimetry/statistics & numerical data
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