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1.
Stud Health Technol Inform ; 235: 116-120, 2017.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-28423766

ABSTRACT

The aim of this study is to present novel algorithms for prediction of dermatological disease using only dermatological clinical features and diagnoses collected in real conditions. A combination of the Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference Systems (ANFIS) and Genetic algorithm (GA) for ANFIS subtractive clustering parameter optimization has been suggested for the first level of fuzzy model optimization. After that, a genetic optimized ANFIS fuzzy structure is used as input in GA for the second level of fuzzy model optimization. We used double 2-fold Cross validation for generating different validation sets for model improvements. Our approach is performed in the MATLAB environment. We compared results with the other studies. The results confirm that the proposed model achieves accuracy rates which are higher than the one with the previous model.


Subject(s)
Algorithms , Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted/methods , Skin Diseases/diagnosis , Cluster Analysis , Fuzzy Logic , Humans , Skin Diseases/classification
2.
Stud Health Technol Inform ; 211: 292-4, 2015.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-25980885

ABSTRACT

The aim of this research is to develop a novel GA-ANFIS expert system prototype for classifying heart disease degree of a patient by using heart diseases attributes (features) and diagnoses taken in the real conditions. Thirteen attributes have been used as inputs to classifiers being based on Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference Systems (ANFIS) for the first level of fuzzy model optimization. They are used as inputs in Genetic Algorithm (GA) for the second level of fuzzy model optimization within GA-ANFIS system. GA-ANFIS system performs optimization in two steps. Modelling and validating of the novel GA-ANFIS system approach is performed in MATLAB environment. We compared GA-ANFIS and ANFIS results. The proposed GA-ANFIS model with the predicted value technique is more efficient when diagnosis of heart disease is concerned, as well the earlier method we got by ANFIS model.


Subject(s)
Algorithms , Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted/methods , Machine Learning , Myocardial Infarction/diagnosis , Decision Support Systems, Clinical , Expert Systems , Fuzzy Logic , Humans , Reproducibility of Results , Sensitivity and Specificity , Software , Technology Assessment, Biomedical
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