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Pediatr Allergy Immunol ; 14(5): 378-82, 2003 Oct.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-14641608

ABSTRACT

Children with a peanut allergy (PA) are faced with food and social restrictions due to the potentially life-threatening nature of their disease, for which there is no cure or treatment. This inevitably impacts upon their quality of life (QoL). QoL of 20 children with PA and 20 children with insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (IDDM) was measured using two disease-specific QoL questionnaires (higher scores correspond to a poorer QoL). One questionnaire was designed by us and the other was adapted from the Vespid Allergy QoL questionnaire. We gave subjects cameras to record how their QoL is affected over a 24-h period. Response rates for both questionnaires were 100%. Mean ages were 9.0 and 10.4 years for PA and IDDM subjects, respectively. Children with a PA reported a poorer quality of life than children with IDDM: mean scores were 54.85 for PA subjects and 46.40 for diabetics (p = 0.004) in questionnaire 1 and 54.30 and 34.50 (p

Subject(s)
Peanut Hypersensitivity/psychology , Quality of Life/psychology , Activities of Daily Living , Anxiety/epidemiology , Anxiety/psychology , Child , Child Welfare , Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1/epidemiology , Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1/psychology , Female , Humans , Male , Peanut Hypersensitivity/epidemiology , Photography , Restaurants , Risk Factors , Sickness Impact Profile , Surveys and Questionnaires
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