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Pak J Pharm Sci ; 37(1): 53-63, 2024 Jan.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38741400

ABSTRACT

The study focused on the neuroprotective role of Sorghum bicolor and vitamin C in the amelioration of oxidative stress and anxiety-like behavoiur induced by tramadol in male albino rats. The study design involved 7 groups and a control group with 5 male albino rats in each group. Tramadol (40 mg/kg) treatment was administered for 21 days. Tramadol 40mg/kg was administered in all groups. Pretreatment with varying doses of Sorghum bicolor and Vitamin C was done in three of the groups. Behavioral assessment of anxiety and locomotors actions of the groups were compared using Elevated Plus Maze (EPM) and Open Field Test (OFT). In conclusion, Sorghum bicolor and Vitamin C tramadol ameliorated oxidative stress and anxiety-like behaviour induced by tramadol. Pretreatment with Sorghum bicolor or vitamin C (100mg) can also reduced anxiogenic responses in male albino rats that are induced by chronic tramadol use.


Subject(s)
Anxiety , Ascorbic Acid , Behavior, Animal , Oxidative Stress , Sorghum , Tramadol , Animals , Tramadol/pharmacology , Oxidative Stress/drug effects , Male , Ascorbic Acid/pharmacology , Anxiety/prevention & control , Anxiety/chemically induced , Anxiety/drug therapy , Rats , Behavior, Animal/drug effects , Antioxidants/pharmacology , Brain/drug effects , Brain/metabolism , Neuroprotective Agents/pharmacology , Plant Extracts/pharmacology , Rats, Wistar , Analgesics, Opioid/pharmacology , Anti-Anxiety Agents/pharmacology , Maze Learning/drug effects
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