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1.
Appl Opt ; 59(24): 7279-7283, 2020 Aug 20.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-32902491

ABSTRACT

We demonstrate a novel concept, to the best of our knowledge, for reproduction of the target movement without the frame-by-frame display technique elaborated by the Lumiere brothers. The specially designed elements-apodizing filters with axially quadratic transmittance of radiation, are used to continually record a target position change in time. The recording system deals with nonmatrix detectors and requires only one-step conversion of light energy into an electrical signal to monitor the target under study. The concept makes it possible to develop new techniques for night vision in the near-infrared and thermal spectra. The path and speed of a bouncing and receding ball in the computer screen animation are recorded and reproduced in 3D.

2.
Appl Opt ; 59(12): 3624-3629, 2020 Apr 20.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-32400478

ABSTRACT

In this paper, we describe a novel concept, to the best of our knowledge, to monitor changes in the landscape with two arbitrarily distributed substances. To record signals from the mock-up scene, nonmatrix detectors are used, which work in the linear sensitivity range. The formulas that describe the parameters of distributed substances are derived. They allow one to find distribution centers of the two substances, drift and drift speed of the centers, radial standard deviations and their changing rates, and areas of each substance. The technique has been applied to monitor remotely the mock-up scene, which imitates the landscape of vegetation restoration after a fire.

3.
Appl Opt ; 57(34): 9944-9950, 2018 Dec 01.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-30645250

ABSTRACT

In this paper, we propose a novel approach, to the best of our knowledge, for optical monitoring of integral properties of arbitrarily distributed substances by means of a specially designed optical element radially quadratic transmittance-apodizing filter. The developed remote sensing method deals with nonmatrix detectors and requires only one-step conversion of light energy into an electrical signal to investigate the substance under study. Due to the fact that detectors work in the linear sensitivity range, the nonlinear uncertainty of measurements is minimal. Theoretical studies have been performed to derive formulas characterizing the substance parameters: distribution center, drift and drift speed of the center, radial standard deviation and its changing rate, and diffusion. The technique is applied to remotely monitor the process of reduction of the artificial snow area on the mock-up surface covered with a soil.

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