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1.
Cureus ; 13(8): e17447, 2021 Aug.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-34589353

ABSTRACT

Biliary atresia (BA) is a rare disorder that usually presents with cholestatic symptoms such as jaundice, pale stool, and dark urine shortly after birth. Intracranial hemorrhage is a rare manifestation. BA may sometimes be associated with a cyst in the biliary tree. Differentiating choledochal cyst with BA or cystic biliary atresia can be quite challenging yet very important as they differ significantly in their prognosis and treatment. Furthermore, clear mucoid fluid in the extrahepatic cyst is an unusual occurrence. This case report aims to raise awareness about this rare variant to facilitate appropriate and timely diagnosis and treatment. We report a case of an infant who presented with intracranial hemorrhage and conjugated hyperbilirubinemia. The ultrasonographic and magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography (MRCP) findings suggested Type I choledochal cyst, but it was later diagnosed as biliary atresia with an extrahepatic cyst and was not corrected by Kasai's operation.

2.
JNMA J Nepal Med Assoc ; 59(242): 1052-1055, 2021 Oct 15.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-35199700

ABSTRACT

Although rare, the Ewing's sarcoma family of tumors represents the second most common primary bone malignancy that typically occurs in adolescents and young adults aged 10-25 years, presenting with localized pain and swelling of a long bone. We report a case of Ewing's sarcoma of rib in a four years old child that presented with acute onset of fever, cough, shortness of breath and was initially treated as pneumonia. Although the patient did not belong to typical demography and the symptoms were suggestive of infective pathology, careful scrutiny of the radiographic findings led to further investigations and diagnosis of Ewing's sarcoma of rib after correlating computerized tomography scan findings with immunohistochemistry reports.


Subject(s)
Bone Neoplasms , Sarcoma, Ewing , Adolescent , Adult , Bone Neoplasms/diagnostic imaging , Child , Child, Preschool , Humans , Immunohistochemistry , Ribs/diagnostic imaging , Ribs/pathology , Sarcoma, Ewing/diagnostic imaging , Sarcoma, Ewing/therapy , Tomography, X-Ray Computed , Young Adult
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