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1.
Wiad Lek ; 76(5 pt 1): 972-977, 2023.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-37326078

ABSTRACT

OBJECTIVE: The aim: To study relationship peculiarities between the manifestations of professional maladaptation of interns with their value and meaningful sphere of life for developing preventive measures to preserve their health and reduce the outflow of medical personnel from Ukraine. PATIENTS AND METHODS: Materials and methods: The study has involved 81 male and female interns. The following methods were used: diagnostic, psychological, analysis, relation¬ships, comparison, systematization and mathematical statistics. RESULTS: Results: Manifestations of professional maladaptation of interns were revealed. The peculiarities of the relationship between the manifestations of professional maladaptation of interns with their meaningful sphere of life are presented. Developed, tested and implemented effective measures for preventing professional burnout and maladaptation are presented. CONCLUSION: Conclusions: The expediency of providing psychological knowledge in the program of education of interns, as well as the introduction of mandatory psycholog¬ical support in the institutions of higher medical education are proved. These measures will contribute to future doctor's deeper psychological self-knowledge, self-development, self-regulation of their own behavior and emotions, keeping a healthy lifestyle and effective work to strengthen the state.


Subject(s)
Burnout, Professional , Physicians , Humans , Male , Female , Physicians/psychology , Emotions , Health Personnel , Attitude of Health Personnel , Self Concept , Burnout, Professional/prevention & control , Burnout, Professional/psychology
2.
Wiad Lek ; 74(6): 1439-1444, 2021.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-34159934

ABSTRACT

OBJECTIVE: The aim: Of this publication is to evaluate the results of EPEA in functionally healthy respondents and patients with NCDs to deepen fundamental knowledge of Systemic Medicine, increase the effectiveness of measures to prevent and treat NCDs by improving their diagnosis and prevention through the introduction of modern science-intensive technologies. PATIENTS AND METHODS: Materials and methods: 114 respondents were included in an open non-randomized controlled study. 66 сcomorbid patients (71% - men; median age - 61(43; 80) years) with verified Ischemic Heart Disease: functional class II-III angina pectoris were included in the Main Group. 78 functionally healthy young people (23% - men; median age - 23(20; 30) years) who did not play sports regularly were a Control Group. EPEA was made on a digital software hardware device Bio-Well 2.0 (Bio-Well 2.0, Russia-USA). RESULTS: Results: Significant differences in AEFE indicators in functionally healthy individuals and patients with NCDs were established. Qualitative indicators of AEFE (indicators of area, intensity, energy of emission) were significantly higher in functionally healthy individuals compared to patients with NCDs. Geometric indicators of AEFE (indicators of length of contours and radii of luminescence) were significantly higher in patients with NCDs than in healthy individuals, which confirmed the visually uneven and more complex contour of luminescence of the fingers in them. CONCLUSION: Conclusions: AEFE parameters have significant differences in functionally healthy individuals and patients with NCDs. AEFE is a fundamentally new promising approach to assessing the level of activity of metabolic processes at the tissue level in living biological systems, including in the normal human body and in patients with NCDs.


Subject(s)
Medicine , Noncommunicable Diseases , Adolescent , Adult , Angina Pectoris , Humans , Male , Middle Aged , Russia , Surveys and Questionnaires , Young Adult
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