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Laryngoscope ; 124(12): 2802-6, 2014 Dec.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-25142577

ABSTRACT

OBJECTIVES/HYPOTHESIS: The aim of this study was to evaluate functional hearing gain, speech understanding, and preoperative bone-conduction thresholds with the bone-conduction implant Bonebridge. STUDY DESIGN: Retrospective study at a tertiary referral center. METHODS: Twenty-four consecutive Bonebridge patients were identified. Nine patients suffered from combined hearing loss (HL), 12 from atresia of the external auditory canal and three from single-sided deafness. One patient was lost to follow-up. Twenty-three patients were therefore analyzed. RESULTS: The overall average functional hearing gain of all patients (n = 23) was 28.8 dB (±16.1 standard deviation [SD]). Monosyllabic word scores at 65 dB sound pressure level in quiet increased statistically significantly from 4.6 (±7.4 SD) percentage points to 53.7 (±23.0 SD) percentage points. Evaluation of preoperative bone-conduction thresholds revealed three patients with thresholds higher than 45 dB HL in the high frequencies starting at 2 kHz. These three patients had a very limited benefit of their bone-conduction implants. CONCLUSIONS: The Bonebridge bone-conduction implant provides satisfactory results concerning functional gain and speech perception if preoperative bone conduction lies within 45 dB HL. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: 4.


Subject(s)
Bone Conduction/physiology , Hearing Aids , Hearing Loss, Conductive/surgery , Prosthesis Implantation/methods , Speech Perception/physiology , Adolescent , Adult , Aged , Aged, 80 and over , Audiometry, Pure-Tone , Auditory Threshold , Child , Female , Follow-Up Studies , Hearing Loss, Conductive/physiopathology , Humans , Male , Middle Aged , Prosthesis Design , Retrospective Studies , Suture Anchors , Suture Techniques/instrumentation , Treatment Outcome , Young Adult
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