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1.
Ter. psicol ; 33(3): 285-295, Dec. 2015. tab
Article in Spanish | LILACS | ID: lil-772378

ABSTRACT

Numerosos estudios han asociado los estilos de apego inseguros a distintas formas de psicopatología, entre ellas la depresión, en diversas etapas del ciclo vital. Esta investigación tuvo como objetivo describir el estilo de apego de un grupo de pacientes de sexo femenino, diagnosticadas con depresión. Se estudió a un grupo de 28 pacientes, comparándolos con un grupo de 28 mujeres adultas que no presentan la enfermedad, igualando a las participantes en relación a la edad. Los resultados mostraron diferencias significativas en los estilos de apego de ambos grupos. Las pacientes diagnosticadas con depresión presentan, en su mayoría, estilos de apego inseguros (39.2 por ciento) e inclasificables (32.1 por ciento). Por su parte, el grupo de personas sin depresión presentan en su gran mayoría (85.7 por ciento) un estilo de apego seguro.


Several studies have linked the insecure attachment styles to different types of psychopathologies, i.e. depression, at diverse stages of the life cycle. This research aimed to describe the attachment style for a group of female patients diagnosed with depression. A group of 28 patients was analyzed and compared with a group of 28 female adults not presenting the psychopathology and with similar age range. Results show significant differences on the attachment style in within these two groups. The patients diagnosed with depression have, mainly, insecure attachment styles (39.2 percent) and cannot classify (32.1 percent). On the other side, the majority of the group of people without depression (85.7 percent) has a secure attachment style.


Subject(s)
Humans , Adult , Female , Object Attachment , Depression/psychology , Psychopathology , Surveys and Questionnaires
2.
Arch Invest Med (Mex) ; 12(2): 241-51, 1981.
Article in English, Spanish | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-6791608

ABSTRACT

Low serum levels of zinc and copper have recently been reported in association with TPN and the fasting state. A prospective study during May 1977 through November 1978 was performed in 28 patients undergoing TPN. Serum and urinary Zn and Cu levels were detected; the patient population was divided in septic and non septic groups and each was subdivided according to plasma administration. In both groups low serum Zn and Cu levels were detected. The urinary losses were greater in the group with sepsis. Three patients had clinical manifestations of Zn deficiency, in two it was reversible with the administration of diet or oral Zn. The third one died of sepsis. The low serum levels found in our patients suggested that plasma administration might be insufficient to cover the daily requirements of such elements. This requirement is augmented by the increased urinary losses seen in septic postoperative stages.


Subject(s)
Copper/deficiency , Fasting , Parenteral Nutrition , Zinc/deficiency , Bacterial Infections/metabolism , Copper/administration & dosage , Humans , Zinc/administration & dosage
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