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Eur J Ophthalmol ; 32(1): NP251-NP253, 2022 Jan.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-33143474

ABSTRACT

Ocular neuromyotonia (ONM) is characterized by episodes of binocular diplopia usually triggered by an eye movement requiring contraction of the affected extraocular muscle. It consists of an involuntary, sometimes painful contraction of one or more extraocular muscles. It is most often secondary to radiotherapy of the para-sellar region, although other aetiologies have been reported. Some cases do not have a clearly identified aetiology and are classified as idiopathic. Most cases of ONMs are unilateral but bilateral ONMs have also been described.1-4 We report a case of left ONM in a 55-year-old female patient, several weeks after simultaneous surgical resection of two meningiomas, situated on the right side (Simpson II). The particularity of this case is linked to its puzzling presentation, its similarity with spasm of the near reflex and the putative mechanism through which surgery might have precipitated the symptoms.


Subject(s)
Isaacs Syndrome , Diplopia/diagnosis , Diplopia/etiology , Eye Movements , Female , Humans , Isaacs Syndrome/diagnosis , Isaacs Syndrome/etiology , Middle Aged , Oculomotor Muscles/surgery , Oculomotor Nerve
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