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Plant Cell Rep ; 21(8): 814-20, 2003 Apr.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-12789528

ABSTRACT

An aberrant random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) marker in genomic DNA of tissue culture plantlets was frequently observed during a comparison of DNA fingerprints derived from potato germplasm grown in tissue culture and the field. The RAPD marker was cloned, sequenced and determined to be of bacterial origin. A bacterial contaminant was isolated from the tissue culture plants and identified as a Bacillus pumilus. A set of sequence characterised amplified region (SCAR) primers were designed from the sequence of the cloned fragment and tested for the specific detection of B. pumilus. Polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphisms (PCR-RFLPs) were also used to generate B. pumilus profiles specific to our isolate in order to test and confirm the sequence homology of amplified markers generated from a range of DNA samples isolated from tissue culture plants and pure isolates of B. pumilus-like bacteria.


Subject(s)
Bacillus/genetics , Plant Diseases/microbiology , Solanum tuberosum/microbiology , Bacillus/isolation & purification , Base Sequence , Culture Techniques , DNA, Bacterial/chemistry , DNA, Bacterial/genetics , DNA, Bacterial/isolation & purification , Molecular Sequence Data , Polymerase Chain Reaction , Polymorphism, Restriction Fragment Length , RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics , Random Amplified Polymorphic DNA Technique/methods , Sensitivity and Specificity , Sequence Analysis, DNA , Solanum tuberosum/genetics
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