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1.
Prog. obstet. ginecol. (Ed. impr.) ; 60(3): 248-251, mayo-jun. 2017. ilus
Article in Spanish | IBECS | ID: ibc-164071

ABSTRACT

La mutilación genital femenina es una práctica realizada generalmente por razones religiosas o culturales no médicas que afecta a más de 125 millones de mujeres y niñas en todo el mundo, principalmente en África y Oriente Medio. Debido a las importantes complicaciones que asocia para la vida sexual de la mujer afectada así como los riesgos obstétricos que conlleva, debe ser identificada precozmente y tratada si es preciso. La defibulación es un procedimiento quirúrgico sencillo, eficaz y desprovisto de complicaciones mayores asociadas (AU)


Female genital cutting is a practice generally performed for religious or cultural non-medical reasons. It affects more than 125 million women and girls around the world, mainly in Africa and the Middle East. Female genital cutting should be identified early and treated if necessary due to the significant complications to sex life and obstetric risks that associates. Defibulation is a simple, effective surgical procedure and it is devoid of major complications associated (AU)


Subject(s)
Humans , Female , Pregnancy , Adult , Circumcision, Female/instrumentation , Early Diagnosis , Gestational Age , Sutures , Medical History Taking/methods , Postpartum Period/physiology
2.
Prog. obstet. ginecol. (Ed. impr.) ; 51(2): 93-98, feb. 2008. ilus
Article in Spanish | IBECS | ID: ibc-139875

ABSTRACT

El carcinosarcoma mamario es un tumor infrecuente y compuesto de una mezcla de tejido mesenquimal y zonas carcinomatosas epiteliales sin áreas de transición entre ambos componentes. Característicamente, y a diferencia del resto de carcinomas mamarios, suele expresar el gen EGFR y menos frecuentemente el HER-2. Estas neoplasias no responden al tratamiento hormonal y parcialmente al tratamiento quimioterápico convencional. Con todo, se están proyectando investigaciones para plantear nuevas líneas terapéuticas útiles para el tratamiento de uno de los carcinomas mamarios más agresivos conocidos (AU)


Breast carcinosarcoma is an infrequent tumor composed of a mixture of mesenchymal tissue and epithelial carcinomatous regions without transitional areas between the two components. Unlike other breast carcinomas, these tumors characteristically express the EGFR gene and, less frequently, the HER-2 gene. These neoplasms do not respond to hormone therapy and respond only partially to conventional chemotherapy. Research is being planned to find new and useful therapies for the treatment of carcinosarcoma, which is one of the most aggressive breast carcinomas known (AU)


Subject(s)
Adult , Female , Humans , Carcinosarcoma/diagnosis , Carcinosarcoma/drug therapy , Breast Neoplasms/diagnosis , Breast Neoplasms/drug therapy , Chemotherapy, Adjuvant , Genes, erbB-1 , Genes, erbB-2 , Carcinosarcoma/pathology , Immunohistochemistry
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