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Biosens Bioelectron ; 91: 728-733, 2017 May 15.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-28129630

ABSTRACT

Addressed herein, functionalized multi-walled carbon nanotube (MWCNT) supported highly monodisperse nickel nanoparticles modified on glassy carbon electrode (Ni@f-MWCNT/GCE) were synthesized through microwave assisted method and examined for non-enzymatic glucose sensing in ionic liquids by cyclic voltammetry and chronoamperometry. The results of Ni@f-MWCNT/GCE electrode were compared with Ni NPs/GCE electrode and the results revealed that f-MWCNTs increased the electrocatalytic properties of Ni nanoparticles regarding glucose oxidation. They also demonstrated a good linear span of 0.05-12.0mM and a detection boundary of 0.021µM. Specifically, in the amperometric signal of the electrodes after 200th cycles, no major change was observed. This non-enzymatic glucose sensor presents one of the record electrocatalytic activity, stability and response towards glucose under the optimized situations. As a result, prepared novel Ni@f-MWCNT/GCE was utilized to detect glucose in real serum species.


Subject(s)
Blood Glucose/analysis , Electrochemical Techniques/methods , Metal Nanoparticles/chemistry , Nanotubes, Carbon/chemistry , Nickel/chemistry , Biosensing Techniques/economics , Biosensing Techniques/methods , Electrochemical Techniques/economics , Electrodes , Humans , Limit of Detection , Metal Nanoparticles/ultrastructure , Nanotubes, Carbon/ultrastructure , Oxidation-Reduction , Time Factors
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