ABSTRACT
Toxicity of poly(ethylene glycol acrylate) (poly(PEGA)) synthesized by reversible addition-fragmentation chain transfer (RAFT) polymerization using different chain transfer agents (CTA)s is described.
Subject(s)
Acrylates/chemistry , Polyethylene Glycols/chemical synthesis , Polyethylene Glycols/toxicity , Animals , Cell Proliferation/drug effects , Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy , Mice , Molecular Structure , NIH 3T3 Cells , Polyethylene Glycols/chemistryABSTRACT
Maleimide end functionalized polymers for site-selective conjugation to free cysteines of proteins were synthesized using reversible addition-fragmentation chain transfer (RAFT) polymerization. A furan-protected maleimide chain transfer agent (CTA) was employed in the RAFT polymerization of poly(ethylene glycol) methyl ether acrylate (PEGA). Gel permeation chromatography (GPC) with laser light scattering detection indicated that 20,000 and 39,000 Da polyPEGA had been made with polydispersity indices of 1.25 and 1.36, respectively. The maleimide group on the polymer chain end was exposed by heating the poly(PEGA)s for 4 h. The deprotection efficiency was estimated to be 80 and 60% for poly(PEGA)(20 kDa) and poly(PEGA)(39 kDa), respectively. Maleimide-poly(PEGA)s were conjugated to V131C T4 lysozyme (T4L), and the resultant polymer-protein conjugates were characterized by size exclusion chromatography and gel electrophoresis.