[Deep dorsal penile vein thrombosis revealing Behcet's disease]. / Thrombose de la veine dorsale profonde de la verge revelant une maladie de Behcet.

Deep dorsal penile vein thrombosis (DDPVT)is a rare and little known urologic emergency. It requires an early etiological and symptomatic approach to preserve erectile function and prevent recurrences. This study reports a case of dorsal penile vein thrombosis revealed by spontaneous priapism that didn't resolve adequately and confirmed by penile Doppler ultrasound. After management of priapism and DDPVT, the etiological investigation revealed Behcet's disease whose diagnosis was based on the association of a major criteria, such as oral aphthous ulcers with 3 minor criteria such as: genital aphthous ulcers, ocular involvement, and a positive skin pathergy test within 24h. The patient underwent etiological treatment with good clinical evolution and preservation of erectile function.

[Primitive benign retrovesical schwannoma: an extremely rare tumor, a case report]. / Schwannome benin primitif retrovesical: une tumeur très rare à propos d'un cas.

Schwannoma is usually a benign tumor of nervous origin arising from Schwann sheath cells. It is an extremely rare tumour because of its low incidence and its retrovescical localization. Histological and immunohistochemical examinations confirm the histological type as well as the benign or malignant origin of schwannoma. Because of the risk of recurrence and malignant transformation, excision must be complete. We report the case of a 39 years old patient, hospitalized for chronic pelvic pain accompanied by a sensation of heaviness, lower urinary tract irritation and urinary hesitancy. Diagnostic imaging (ultrasound, CT scan, MRI) of the pelvis showed a left-lateralized retrovescical mass with a thin wall, measuring 68x70x70 mm exerting mass effect on the bladder and the sigmoid. The surgical procedure, a midline laparotomy, allowed the removal of a well encapsulated retrovesical mass. Histological and immunohistochemical examinations concluded to a benign schwannoma. Recidivism and malignant transformation, although rare after surgery, impose postoperative clinical monitoring and annual CT scanning.