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Stem Cell Res ; 72: 103205, 2023 10.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-37734317

ABSTRACT

Elevated circulating lipoprotein(a) (Lp(a)) is a genetically determined risk factor for coronary artery disease and aortic valve stenosis (Tsimikas, 2017). Importantly, the LPA gene, which encodes the apolipoprotein(a) (protein-component of Lp(a)), is missing in most species, and human liver cell-lines do not secrete Lp(a). There is a need for the development of human in vitro models suitable for investigating biological mechanisms involved in Lp(a) metabolism. We here generated and characterized iPSCs from a patient with extremely high Lp(a) plasma levels genetically determined (Coassin et al., 2022). This unique cellular model offers great opportunities and new perspectives for investigations on biological mechanisms involved in Lp(a) metabolism.


Subject(s)
Aortic Valve Stenosis , Coronary Artery Disease , Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells , Humans , Lipoprotein(a)/genetics , Lipoprotein(a)/metabolism , Aortic Valve/metabolism , Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells/metabolism , Aortic Valve Stenosis/etiology , Aortic Valve Stenosis/genetics , Coronary Artery Disease/etiology , Coronary Artery Disease/genetics , Risk Factors
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