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Ter Arkh ; 71(1): 31-4, 1999.
Article in Russian | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-10097297

ABSTRACT

AIM: Assessment of efficiency and safety of enalapril (enap) and its combination with hydrochlorotiaside (enap-N). MATERIALS AND METHODS: 127 patients with mild and moderate blood hypertension entered an open non-comparative multicenter trial. 60 of them received enap (group 1), 67--enap N (group 2). Group 1 patients were given enap for 2 weeks in a dose 10 mg/day. If this dose was not adequate to normalize blood pressure, it was raised to 20-40 mg/day. Patients of group 2 received enap-N one tablet a day for 3 weeks. If the pressure persisted higher than 140/90 mm Hg, the treatment was continued for 3 weeks more in a dose of 2 tablets a day. RESULTS: Blood pressure lowered under 140/90 mm Hg in 40 patients of group 1 (66.7%). Systolic pressure dropped by 10 mm Hg minimum and diastolic by 5 mm minimum in 18 group 1 patients (30%). Enap-N reduced blood pressure under 140-90 mm Hg in 44 of 67 patients (65.7%). Systolic and diastolic pressure dropped, respectively, in 23(34.3%) patients. CONCLUSION: Enap and enap-N tablets were found highly effective and well tolerated. Side effects were caused by lowering of blood pressure.


Subject(s)
Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors/therapeutic use , Enalapril/therapeutic use , Hypertension/drug therapy , Administration, Oral , Adolescent , Adult , Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors/administration & dosage , Blood Pressure/drug effects , Diuretics , Drug Therapy, Combination , Enalapril/administration & dosage , Follow-Up Studies , Humans , Hydrochlorothiazide/administration & dosage , Hydrochlorothiazide/therapeutic use , Hypertension/diagnosis , Hypertension/physiopathology , Middle Aged , Safety , Severity of Illness Index , Sodium Chloride Symporter Inhibitors/administration & dosage , Sodium Chloride Symporter Inhibitors/therapeutic use , Treatment Outcome
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