ABSTRACT
Adolescent suicide is a growing problem despite increased awareness and programs to counter the destruction. There are myths surrounding adolescent suicide that contribute to our alarm at the increasing numbers. However, risk and protective factors along with prevention strategies and resources for help are available. Finally, the primary care physician has critical and pivotal opportunities for screening patients for referral and further treatment. Simple, discerning questions can allow the busy physician good insight into patients' mental health.
Subject(s)
Physician's Role , Psychology, Adolescent , Suicide/psychology , Adolescent , Female , Humans , Risk Factors , Suicide/statistics & numerical data , Suicide PreventionABSTRACT
Adolescent alcohol use and abuse is a problem of growing concern for physicians who treat this population. This article describes current data reflecting adolescent alcohol use and abuse nationally and in Oklahoma and its resultant problems. A description of risk and protective factors, the physician's role in detecting adolescent problems with alcohol, and suggestions of recommendations to the family are included. To aid in early detection and prevention of a worsening alcohol problem, the physician is encouraged to screen for alcohol use during the routine history and physical exam and is given a very specific developmentally appropriate screening tool to use with adolescents.
