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1.
Plast Reconstr Surg ; 136(5): 957-966, 2015 Nov.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-26505700

ABSTRACT

BACKGROUND: Contoured cohesive gel breast implants have been recently approved in the United States. These implants have been available for premarket approval studies for selected surgeons. The purpose of this study was to assess a single surgeon's outcomes in three specific clinical situations-breast augmentation, secondary augmentation, and breast reconstruction-using implants of all three contoured cohesive gel implant manufacturers (Allergan, Mentor, and Sientra) over a 10-year period. METHODS: The authors performed a prospective study of contoured cohesive silicone gel breast implants. Demographic and outcomes data were recorded. Complication rates were compared among the three implant manufacturers. RESULTS: From 2001 to 2013, 695 patients were included from U.S. Food and Drug Administration clinical trials. Mean age at implantation was 42.7 years (range, 18 to 82 years), and mean time enrolled was 5.3 years (range, <1 to 10 years). One hundred sixty-four patients (24 percent) received Allergan implants, 245 (35 percent) received Mentor implants, and 286 (41 percent) received Sientra implants. Three hundred eighty-four patients (55 percent) underwent primary augmentation, 198 (29 percent) underwent secondary augmentation, and 113 (16 percent) underwent breast reconstruction. The total complication rate was the lowest for primary augmentation of the Mentor group compared with the Allergan and Sientra groups (p < 0.05). There were no significant differences in complication rates when used for secondary augmentation and reconstruction. There was no statistically significant difference between implant group reoperation, explantation, or capsular contracture rates. Overall implant rupture and rotation rates were low (0.7 percent and 1.3 percent, respectively). Patient and surgeon satisfaction was high. CONCLUSIONS: Contoured cohesive gel breast implants overall have low complication rates and high patient and surgeon satisfaction. The authors believe these implants to be safe and effective in breast augmentation and reconstruction. CLINICAL QUESTION/LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: Therapeutic, III.


Subject(s)
Breast Implantation/methods , Breast Implants , Implant Capsular Contracture/surgery , Silicone Gels/chemistry , Adult , Breast Implantation/adverse effects , Cohort Studies , Device Approval , Esthetics , Female , Follow-Up Studies , Humans , Implant Capsular Contracture/physiopathology , Middle Aged , Postoperative Complications/physiopathology , Postoperative Complications/surgery , Prosthesis Design , Prosthesis Failure , Reoperation , Retrospective Studies , Risk Assessment , Time Factors , United States , United States Food and Drug Administration
2.
Plast Reconstr Surg ; 134(1 Suppl): 38S-46S, 2014 Jul.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-25057747

ABSTRACT

BACKGROUND: The Sientra portfolio of silicone gel breast implants was approved by the Food and Drug Administration on March 9, 2012, and included the first approved shaped implants in the United States. The 5-year results from Sientra's Core Gel and Continued Access Study and the results of a single surgeon are presented. METHODS: This analysis used the data of 640 shaped implants in 321 primary augmentation patients implanted by 16 study surgeons through 5 years. The Kaplan-Meier method was used to analyze safety endpoints. In addition, analysis is presented for a single surgeon's results of 213 shaped implants in 108 postapproval patients through up to 16 months of follow-up (9-month mean) using a separate frequency analysis. RESULTS: The overall risk of rupture for primary augmentation patients through 5 years was 0.4%, the risk of infection was 1.4%, and the risk of capsular contracture (Baker grade III/IV) was 3.9%. Reported surgeon satisfaction was 100%, and patient satisfaction remained high. In the separate single-surgeon analysis, after 16 months, 4 of the 108 patients experienced a complication (3.7%) and 3 underwent a reoperation (2.8%). Complications included infection, ptosis (0.9%, each), and capsular contracture (1.9%). CONCLUSIONS: The results of Sientra's large clinical study and the postapproval data from a single surgeon demonstrate the safety and effectiveness of Sientra's shaped implants. The review of the data and author's experience illustrate the ease of incorporating shaped implants into any surgical practice.


Subject(s)
Breast Implantation , Breast Implants , Adult , Breast Implantation/methods , Female , Humans , Implant Capsular Contracture/epidemiology , Patient Satisfaction , Prosthesis Design , Reoperation/statistics & numerical data , Silicone Gels , Treatment Outcome
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