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Scand J Infect Dis ; 41(2): 135-42, 2009.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-19023700

ABSTRACT

In a haematology ward, Candida parapsilosis was found in blood cultures from 4 patients within a month. As C. parapsilosis is known to have a restricted genetic diversity, a combined methodological approach was adopted to establish a possible epidemiological relationship among the isolates (n = 9). Multilocus sequence typing and random amplified polymorphic DNA analysis suggested a clonal origin of the isolates. The clonal origin was confirmed by microsatellite analysis, a method that displayed the highest discriminatory level and readily differentiated cluster isolates from 2 epidemiologically unrelated strains of C. parapsilosis. The use of novel methods of genotyping such as microsatellite analysis will facilitate epidemiological investigations of potential clonal outbreaks of fungaemia.


Subject(s)
Candida/isolation & purification , Candidiasis/epidemiology , Cross Infection/epidemiology , DNA, Fungal/genetics , Disease Outbreaks , Genetic Techniques , Aged , Aged, 80 and over , Candida/classification , Candida/genetics , Candidiasis/microbiology , Cross Infection/microbiology , Female , Fungemia/microbiology , Genotype , Hospital Units , Humans , Male , Microbial Sensitivity Tests , Microsatellite Repeats , Middle Aged , Polymerase Chain Reaction , Random Amplified Polymorphic DNA Technique , Sequence Analysis, DNA , Sweden/epidemiology
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